Bendigo

Field Naturalists Club Inc.

Bendigo

Field Naturalists Club Inc.

Barking Owl



The Barking Owl Ninox connivens (Latham, 1802) belongs to the family Strigidae (Hawk Owls). It has large, brilliant yellow, forward-directed eyes in an indistinct facial mask. It is a medium-sized brown owl with white spots on the wings and a streaked breast. The forehead, crown, nape and facial mask are various shades of brown, whilst the throat may be brown, white or white streaked with brown. The upper parts of the wings and back are brown with large white spots. The species attains a length of 35-45cm, a wing span of 85-100cm, and a weight of 425-510g (Hollands 1991). It has a dog-like barking call, and will occasionally emit a blood-curdling screech, likened to that of a 'screaming' or 'wailing' woman (Schodde and Mason 1980, Hollands 1991, E. McNabb pers. comm.).





Picture of Barking Owl

Barking Owl (adult female), near Springhurst,
NE Victoria, July 2001"
Image: Natasha Schedvin




The Barking Owl occurs in New Guinea and adjacent islands and mainland Australia, where an endemic race (N. c. connivens) occupies a disjunct distribution throughout much of the continent, although it is absent from the arid, treeless expanses of Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland and South Australia.

Within Victoria, the species has been recorded from scattered localities throughout the state, although it is largely absent from unforested areas such as the volcanic plains and the semi-arid north-west (NRE 2001). The species predominantly occurs in the 400-700mm rainfall zone north of the Great Dividing Range (Emison et al. 1987).

Ninox connivens

Habitat

Within Victoria the Barking Owl occurs in open woodlands and open forests, including Box-Ironbark and riparian River Red Gum Eucalyptus camaldulensis habitats, as well as some foothill habitats on granitic slopes. The species has been recorded more frequently in edge habitats such as the interface between woodlands and wooded farmland, than in forest interiors (Robinson 1994, Kirsten and Taylor 1999).

Examples of Bendigo's Threatened Fauna
Related links


Contact Details

The Secretary
Bendigo
Field Nauralists Club Inc.
PO Box 396,
Bendigo 3552
Tel: 5432 2380

Email


XHTML    | CSS   | 508   | AA